Education Lab
Glutathione & Detox
Glutathione is your body’s master antioxidant and detoxifier. Learn how to support its production and why supplement quality matters.
What is glutathione?
Glutathione is a tripeptide composed of cysteine, glycine and glutamate. It neutralizes free radicals and recycles other antioxidants like vitamins C and E.
Found in nearly every cell, glutathione protects tissues from oxidative stress and helps your liver process toxins. Low levels have been associated with accelerated aging, fatigue and vulnerability to environmental pollutants. Your body makes glutathione naturally, but production can decline with age, stress and poor diet.
Supporting glutathione production
Adequate protein intake provides the amino acids needed for glutathione synthesis—particularly cysteine. Nutrients such as selenium, vitamin C, B vitamins and N‑acetylcysteine (NAC) also support glutathione production and recycling. Eating cruciferous vegetables like broccoli and Brussels sprouts can encourage your own glutathione pathways.
Choosing supplement forms
Standard glutathione supplements can break down in the digestive tract before they are absorbed. Liposomal glutathione or glutathione precursors such as NAC can be more effective at raising levels. Look for products that specify a delivery system and provide meaningful doses (e.g., 200–500 mg of glutathione or 600–1200 mg NAC per serving). Cheap formulas may be unstable or underdosed.
Potential downsides of poor-quality glutathione
Low‑quality glutathione supplements may oxidize before you ever consume them, rendering them useless. Some products use non‑liposomal glutathione in tiny amounts that likely won’t affect your levels. Always check for freshness, packaging (dark, airtight containers) and evidence of stability.
Key takeaways
- Glutathione is the body's master antioxidant and detoxifier.
- Production relies on adequate amino acids and nutrients like selenium and vitamins C and B.
- Liposomal glutathione and NAC are more effective than standard glutathione tablets.
- Poor‑quality supplements may oxidize or contain too little active ingredient to be effective.